History Of the Great Mughals

The land of India have always been famous for its precious culture and phenomenal values. Qutbuddin Aibak was the 1st muslim person who conquered the magnificent land of Delhi and became the 1st sultan of Delhi. After the death of Aibak, the land of India was Ruled by a series of Muslim Dynasties including(Tughlaq,Balban and Lodhi).
Ibrahim Lodhi was the last sultan of the last dynasty who ruled India, In 1524AD Zahiruddin Mohammed Babur sent his scouts who helped him to conquer Delhi. There was another person called Daulat Khan Lodhi, a traitor who betrayed his own throne and commander Ibrahim Lodhi. He Invited Babur to attack Delhi and he would have been helped  by Daulat Khan Lodhi.
Finally, the first battle of Panipat was fought between Lodhi's Army and Babur's in this battle Daulat Khan lodhi assist Babur as his companion and Defeat Ibrahim lodhi, he was being killed by one of the soldiers of Babur's Army.
And from then The Era of Great Mughals Had Started.
1.Zahiruddin Mohammed Babur:-
                                                                                                                 Zahiruddin Mohammed Babur was Born on February 23, 1483 in Andijan ,Uzbekistan. He was Raised to be the reining Emperor of the territories of Mongols. He attacked on Delhi in 1526 and killed the sultan of that time to become the first Mughal Emperor and the founder of great Mughal Empire. He died on January 5,1531 in the city of Agra, India.
Successor:- Nasir-ud-Din MuḼammad Humayun.
Age:-48
Wife:-mubarika Yusufzai, Maham Begum 
2. Nasir-ud-din Mohammed Humayun:-
                                                                                                                                   Humayun was the 2nd Ruler of the Great Mughal Empire, He was the elder son of his father and predecessor Babur.He was born on 6 March 1508 in Kabul(Afghanistan).He didn' t prove himself the great Ruler, he ruled the territories of now Afghanistan,Pakistan and India. In 1539 the great warrior of Southern India(Bengal), Mohammed Sher Shah Suri Faced Humayun in the Battle of Chausa and Defeat him. It was probably the end of Mughals. Humayun Retreat and ran away from the Battlefield, he went to Iran Via Sindh, where at the point of Umerkot his worthy son Akbar was born.
In 1555 After the death of Sher shah Suri,Humayun gathered a vast army and attempted the challenging task of retaking the throne in Delhi. Humayun placed the army under the leadership of Bairam Khan, a wise move given Humayun's own record of military ineptitude, and it turned out to be prescient as Bairam proved himself a great tactician. At the Battle of Sirhind on 22 June 1555, the armies of Sikandar Shah Suri were decisively defeated and the Mughal Empire was re-established in India. That's how Humayun Took his throne back.
3.Jalal-ud-din Mohammed Akbar:- Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar  (15 October 1542– 27 October 1605), popularly known as Akbar the Great‬, was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605. Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, under a regent, Bairam Khan, who helped the young emperor expand and consolidate Mughal domains in India. A strong personality and a successful general, Akbar gradually enlarged the Mughal Empire to include nearly all of the Indian Subcontinent north of the Godavari river. His power and influence, however, extended over the entire country because of Mughal military, political, cultural, and economic dominance. To unify the vast Mughal state, Akbar established a centralised system of administration throughout his empire and adopted a policy of conciliating conquered rulers through marriage and diplomacy. To preserve peace and order in a religiously and cultually diverse empire, he adopted policies that won him the support of his non-Muslim subjects. Eschewing tribal bonds and Islamic state identity, Akbar strove to unite far-flung lands of his realm through loyalty, expressed through an Indo-Persian culture, to himself as an emperor who had near-divine status.
He Conquered many territories of Indian Hindus and Rajpots. He was the most glorious and fantastic mughal emperor then.































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